Synthesis Of Highly Effective Plasticizing Admixtures From Pyrolysis Oil For Improving The Properties Of Cement Composites

Authors

  • Botir Satvaldiyevich Kamalov Researcher, Tashkent Scientific Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Uzbekistan

Keywords:

Pyrolysis oil, naphthalene sulfonate–formaldehyde (NSF), superplasticizer, sulfuric acid

Abstract

This study investigates the hydration and mechanical properties of ordinary Portland cement pastes containing a superplasticizer synthesized from pyrolysis oil. The admixture is a naphthalene sulfonate–formaldehyde (NSF) condensate. Cement pastes were prepared with different superplasticizer dosages and cured for specified periods under controlled conditions. The results show that the synthesized NSF admixture improves the mechanical performance of the cement paste and reduces water demand. The NSF-based admixture also performs better than a sodium lignosulfonate-based superplasticizer in improving the mechanical properties of concrete. The findings suggest that pyrolysis oil can serve as a feedstock for producing water-reducing admixtures for cementitious materials.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Andersen PJ, Roy DM, Gaidis JM, Grace WR. The effects of adsorption of superplasticizers on the surface of cement. Cement Concrete Res 1987;17(5):805-13.

Winnefeld F, Becker S, Pakusch J, Götz T. Effects of the molecular architecture of comb-shaped superplasticizers on their performance in cementitious systems. Cement Concrete Comp 2007;29(4):251–62.

Chiocchio G, Paolini AE. Optimum time for adding superplasticizer to Portland cement pastes. Cement Concrete Res 1985;15(5):901-8.

El Husseiny FL. Physico-mechanical characteristics of admixed cement pastes containing melment. Ceramic Sci Tech 2002;67(1-2):3-7.

Singh NB, Sarvahi R, Singh NP, Shukla AK. Effect of temperature on the hydration of ordinary Portland cement in the presence of a superplasticizer. Thermochim Acta 1994;247(2):381-8.

Gu P, Xie P, Beaudoin JJ, Jolicoeur C. Investigation of the retarding effect of superplasticizers on cement hydration by impedance spectroscopy and other methods. Cement Concrete Res 1994;24(3):433-42.

Sakai E, Kasuga T, Sugiyama T, Asaga K, Daimon M. Influence of superplasticizers on the hydration of cement and the pore structure of hardened cement. Cement Concrete Res 2006;36(11):2049-53.

Mollah MYA, Palta P, Hess TR, Vempati RK, Cocke DL. Chemical and physical effects of sodium lignosulfonate superplasticizer on the hydration of Portland cement and solidification/stabilization consequences. Cement Concrete Res 1995;25(3):671–82.

El Gamal SMA. Effect of acrylate-PEG superplasticizer on the mechanical and physico-chemical properties of blended cement pastes containing condensed silica fume. Silic Ind 2005;70(1-2):19-23.

Bouzoubaa N, Zhang MH, Malhotra VM. Superplasticized Portland cement: production and compressive strength of mortars and concrete. Cement Concrete Res. 1998;28(12):1783-96.

Singh NB, Sarvahi R, Singh NP. Effect of superplasticizers on the hydration of cement. Cement Concrete Res 1992;22(5):725-35.

Abo El Enein SA, Daimon M, Ohsawa S, Kondo R. Hydration of low porosity slag-lime pastes. Cement Concrete Res 1974;4(2):299-312.

Downloads

Published

2026-09-03

How to Cite

Botir Satvaldiyevich Kamalov. (2026). Synthesis Of Highly Effective Plasticizing Admixtures From Pyrolysis Oil For Improving The Properties Of Cement Composites. International Scientific and Current Research Conferences, 1(01), 167–168. Retrieved from https://orientalpublication.com/index.php/iscrc/article/view/2437